{"id":3859,"date":"2023-06-07T08:48:13","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T06:48:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/?p=3859"},"modified":"2023-09-06T11:54:57","modified_gmt":"2023-09-06T09:54:57","slug":"bresle-din-cluj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/2023\/06\/07\/bresle-din-cluj\/","title":{"rendered":"Bresle din Cluj","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"playht-iframe-wrapper\" style=\"max-height: 210px !important;\">\n\t<iframe\n\tscrolling=\"no\"\n\tclass=\"playht-iframe-player\"\n\tid=\"playht-iframe-player\"\n\theight=\"90px\"\n\twidth=\"100%\"\n\tframeborder=\"0\"\n\tstyle=\"max-height: 90px; height: 90px !important;\"\n\tsrc=\"https:\/\/play.ht\/embed\/?article_url=https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/?p=3859&voice=ro-RO-EmilNeural&appId=U8hB0eEe5H&trans_id=-NdduRW0kaEKOExQi_O6\"\n\tdata-voice=\"ro-RO-EmilNeural\"\n\tarticle-url=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/?p=3859\"\n\tdata-appId=\"U8hB0eEe5H\"\n\tallowfullscreen=\"\">\n\t<\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>\t<span class=\"playHtListenArea\" style=\"display:none;margin: 0;\">\n\t\t<span id=\"playht-audioplayer-element\" data-play-article=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/?p=3859\" data-play-audio=\"https:\/\/media.play.ht\/full_-NdduRW0kaEKOExQi_O6.mp3?generation=1693994045666077&alt=media\">\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n\t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/B-144-Ovidiu-10-10-bresle.mp3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/My-document-36-1024x1024-1-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1498\" style=\"width:145px;height:145px\" width=\"145\" height=\"145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/My-document-36-1024x1024-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/My-document-36-1024x1024-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/My-document-36-1024x1024-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/My-document-36-1024x1024-1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/My-document-36-1024x1024-1-187x187.jpg 187w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 145px) 100vw, 145px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen perioada medieval\u0103, dac\u0103 tr\u0103iai \u00een Claudiopolis\/ Kolozsv\u00e1r \/Clausenburg, erai proprietarul unei case sau al unui teren \u0219i \u00ee\u021bi pl\u0103teai taxele, atunci te puteai numi un or\u0103\u0219ean cu drepturi depline. \u00cen func\u021bie de meseria pe care o practicau, or\u0103\u0219enii se organizau \u00een asocia\u021bii me\u0219te\u0219ug\u0103re\u0219ti, denumite bresle. Breslele aveau un rol economic, politic \u0219i administrativ \u00een via\u0163a ora\u0219ului \u0219i tot ele asigurau costurile ap\u0103r\u0103rii \u015fi renov\u0103rii sistmului de fortifica\u021bii. Colega noastr\u0103 Dr. Diana Iegar ne vorbe\u0219te despre cele mai puternice bresle din Cluj \u0219i cum puteai ajunge membrul unei asemenea bresle. Ioana Cova, conservator al muzeului, ne vorbe\u0219te despre modul de expunere a unui obiect deosebit, o carte a breslei aurarilor din Cluj, care dateaz\u0103 din secolul al XVI-lea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"676\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1540\" src=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-676x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-676x1024.jpg 676w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-198x300.jpg 198w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-768x1164.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-1013x1536.jpg 1013w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-1351x2048.jpg 1351w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-123x187.jpg 123w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-1170x1773.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030a-Carte-modele-aurari-1-scaled.jpg 1689w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"672\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1539\" src=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-672x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1539\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-672x1024.jpg 672w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-768x1169.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-1009x1536.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-1345x2048.jpg 1345w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-123x187.jpg 123w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-1170x1782.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-scaled.jpg 1681w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cartea de modele a breslei aurarilor din Cluj, (Cluj-Napoca, jud. Cluj)<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen perioada medieval\u0103, dac\u0103 tr\u0103iai \u00een Claudiopolis\/ Kolozsv\u00e1r \/Clausenburg, erai proprietarul unei case sau al unui teren \u0219i \u00ee\u021bi pl\u0103teai taxele, atunci te puteai numi un or\u0103\u0219ean cu drepturi depline. \u00cen func\u021bie de meseria pe care o practicau, or\u0103\u0219enii se organizau \u00een asocia\u021bii me\u0219te\u0219ug\u0103re\u0219ti, denumite bresle. Breslele aveau un rol economic, politic \u0219i administrativ \u00een<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":3,"featured_media":1539,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[609],"tags":[574,513],"class_list":["post-3859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-muzeul-de-acasa","tag-educatie","tag-muzeul-national-de-istorie-a-transilvaniei"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/030b-Carte-modele-aurari-2-scaled.jpg","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3859"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5019,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3859\/revisions\/5019"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mnit.ro\/-\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}